The number of unemployed South Africans remains very high, leaving many people without a steady income. For many, government and private grants provide a much-needed way to cover basic living costs. In 2025, several options are available to help the unemployed in South Africa. These grants can give direct cash payments or help through training or job placements. Some are open to everyone in need, while others are aimed at young people, women, or people looking to start their own projects.
Key Takeaways
- Several Unemployed Grant Options Are Available: Unemployed South Africans can access the SASSA SRD R370 grant, a once-off SASSA R1 200 emergency grant, or food parcels and vouchers, depending on their circumstances.
- Simple Application Methods: Applications for these grants can be submitted online, via WhatsApp, or through the Moya app, making the process accessible to most applicants across South Africa.
- Responsible Use and Planning Required: Recipients should budget their funds wisely, monitor grant status, report changes in their situation to SASSA, and explore job opportunities and additional income options while receiving assistance.
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What Counts as an “Unemployed Grant”?
An “unemployed grant” generally refers to financial aid provided by SASSA to individuals who meet all of the following criteria:
- Age: Between 18 and 59 years old.
- Unemployed: No current employment or income.
- Not in receipt of any other grants: You cannot be receiving other SASSA grants such as child support, disability, old‑age, war‑veteran, or foster-care grants.
- No UIF: You are not receiving Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF) benefits, nor do you qualify for UIF.
- Residency status: You must be a South African citizen, permanent resident, refugee or hold a qualifying permit, and reside in South Africa.
- Not institutionalised: You must not be living in a government‑funded institution (e.g. care home, prison).
These grants are typically issued to individuals in financial distress, unable to meet their basic needs, either as food vouchers, food parcels, or cash transfers, for a limited period, usually up to three months, with a possible extension of another three months.
In South Africa, the most prominent example is the Social Relief of Distress (SRD) R370 grant, which meets the above criteria and is designed specifically for unemployed individuals.
What is the SASSA Social Relief of Distress Grant (SRD 370)?
The South African Government is still providing the SASSA Social Relief of Distress (SRD) Grant, valued at R370 per month for a six-month period. This financial support is intended for individuals who are unemployed, have no source of income, do not receive any social grants or payments from the Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF), and also includes those holding Refugee or Asylum Seeker permits.
How to Apply for SASSA Unemployment Grant
There are several ways for South Africans to apply for the SASSA R370 unemployment grant. You may use any of the following options, depending on your access to the internet or mobile services.
Online Using The Official SASSA SRD Website
This is often considered the easiest and most reliable method for most applicants.
- To begin, visit the official SASSA SRD website at: https://srd.sassa.gov.za/sc19/application/auth
- Enter your current mobile phone number.
- Click on Send SMS and wait to receive a One-Time PIN (OTP) via text message.
- Once you receive the OTP, enter it on the website to confirm your mobile number.
- You will then be asked to complete the full application form, which will include your personal details, banking information, and employment status.
- It is necessary to read and accept the declaration and consent section before continuing.
- Finally, submit your application online for processing.
Using WhatsApp
This method works well for applicants who prefer mobile access or have limited data available.
- First, save the official SASSA WhatsApp number to your phone: 082 046 8553.
- Send an initial message simply saying Hi.
- You will be prompted to respond with Help, followed by SRD.
- WhatsApp will then guide you step by step on how to complete your application.
- You will be asked to provide your South African ID number and mobile number, after which you will receive further instructions to finalise your submission.
Using The Moya App
This option allows for a data-free application if you have a compatible smartphone.
- First, download the Moya App from the Google Play Store.
- Once installed, open the app and select the SASSA R370 Grant option from the menu.
- You will then be required to enter your ID number and mobile number.
- Complete the application form within the app and submit it for review.
SASSA R1 200 Emergency Grant (Latest Time‑Limited Offering)
The SASSA R1 200 emergency grant has been introduced to support unemployed South Africans who are finding it difficult to cover essential living expenses. This grant forms part of the government’s ongoing efforts to provide relief to individuals affected by worsening socio-economic conditions following the pandemic.
Given the persistently high rate of unemployment in the country, this financial assistance offers an important form of temporary support for thousands of households. To qualify, applicants must satisfy certain requirements, which include being unemployed and not receiving any other type of government support. The grant is designed as a short-term intervention, helping to provide immediate financial relief while longer-term programmes are being developed.
- Applicants must hold South African citizenship or permanent resident status.
- Applicants must not be receiving any other social grant or income support from government sources.
- Proof of unemployment must be supplied during the application process.
- This payment is intended as a once-off emergency relief amount.
- Applications may be submitted either through the official SASSA online platform or at authorised SASSA offices.
- Applicants who are approved will receive the funds directly into their nominated bank accounts.
- SASSA may request additional supporting documents to confirm the applicant’s eligibility.
- Applicants should retain copies of all application receipts for their personal records.
Other Relief Options for the Unemployed
While the Social Relief of Distress (SRD) grant remains the primary lifeline for unemployed individuals, there are several additional forms of assistance worth noting:
SRD in Kind (Food Parcels and Vouchers)
SASSA may provide food parcels or vouchers instead of cash in certain provinces. This support is intended for those in urgent need, such as households awaiting grant approvals, victims of crises, or individuals temporarily unable to work for medical reasons, for up to three months, with a possible extension to six months
Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF)
If you previously worked in the formal sector and contributed to UIF, you may be eligible for a payout. Benefits are calculated based on past UIF contributions and are available for a finite period. It does not apply to those who have never employed or worked in the informal sector.
Public Employment Programmes
The government runs time-bound employment initiatives, such as the Expanded Public Works Programme (EPWP) and Community Work Programme (CWP), which offer short-term, part-time work in community services. These are not cash grants but provide valuable job experience and modest stipends. Coverage and duration of these programmes are limited .
NGO and Civil Society Support
Numerous organisations, both non-governmental and community-based, offer care packages, training, job‑matching and mentorship. For instance, Harambee works to upskill young people and assist them in entering the workforce. This support does not take the form of cash grants, but can be an effective route toward employment .
Grant‑in‑Aid
This supplementary grant is available to individuals already receiving a disability or old‑age pension. It offers a modest top-up to assist with daily care needs. It is not commonly available to those without an existing qualifying grant .
After Receiving Grant: What to Do Next
Once you have received your SASSA grant, it’s vital to manage the assistance effectively and plan ahead. Here are practical steps to follow:
| Step | What to Do |
|---|---|
| Track Grant Status and Keep Records | Monitor your grant status regularly, especially for temporary grants like the SRD R370. Use the SASSA status portal, WhatsApp, or USSD services. Keep all receipts and communication records for future reference or to resolve issues. |
| Budget the Funds Responsibly | Prioritise essential expenses such as food, rent, transport, and utilities. Avoid spending on non-essentials. Remember, the grant is a temporary support, not a permanent income. |
| Report Any Change in Circumstances | Notify SASSA immediately if your situation changes (e.g., employment, UIF benefits, or institutionalization). Failure to report changes can lead to overpayments, penalties, or required repayment. |
| Consider Reapplication or Appeal | If your grant is declined or expires and you’re still eligible, reapply or appeal within the specified time (usually within 15 days for SRD grants). |
| Explore Additional Income Options | Check eligibility for UIF if previously employed. Look into public works programs like EPWP or CWP. Engage with NGOs such as Harambee for job-matching, training, and mentoring to enhance employability. |
| Begin Job Searching or Skills Development | Use the grant period to seek jobs or improve your skills. Register as a work seeker at a labour centre, attend training, or take part in workshops to enhance your qualifications and job prospects. |
| Prepare for Grant Review | Be ready for SASSA’s periodic reviews. These include income verification and checks against databases (UIF, SARS, NSFAS, Home Affairs). Ensure your details especially banking and contact information, are up to date to prevent delays or issues. |
Conclusion
For many unemployed South Africans, grants such as the SASSA SRD R370 and the SASSA R1 200 emergency grant provide much-needed temporary relief to cover essential living expenses. With unemployment levels remaining high in 2025, these grants offer a valuable support mechanism while individuals search for more stable income opportunities. It is important for applicants to understand the eligibility requirements, submit complete applications, and actively manage their grant payments. At the same time, exploring additional employment programmes or training initiatives can help improve long-term financial prospects.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I apply for both the SASSA SRD R370 grant and the R1 200 emergency grant?
No. You may only receive one form of unemployment-related grant at a time. You must not be in receipt of other SASSA grants or government income support when applying.
How long does it take to receive payment after applying for the SRD R370 grant?
Once approved, payments are usually processed within a few weeks. However, delays may occur if supporting documents are missing or if banking details require verification.
Can I apply for a SASSA grant if I am receiving UIF?
No. If you are currently receiving UIF payments, you are not eligible for SASSA unemployment-related grants.
What should I do if my grant application is declined?
You can submit an appeal through the official SASSA portal or WhatsApp within the appeal window. Ensure that all supporting information is accurate and up to date.
Is there a deadline for applying for the SASSA R1 200 emergency grant?
Yes. The emergency grant is a time-limited offering. You should check the current SASSA notices or website for the latest application deadlines.
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